![]() ![]() Not result in "excessive government entanglement" with religion.Kurtzman, this test requires legislation concerning religion to: The Supreme Court uses a standard called the "Lemon Test" to determine whether a law violates the Establishment Clause. The Establishment Clause prohibits Congress or any other government entity from creating laws that establish an official religion - or favor one religion over another. Everyone is allowed to practice the religion of their choosing, or none at all. The freedom of religion protected by the Constitution also includes freedom from religion. Jaffree.Īn Alabama law allowed teachers in public schools to conduct regular 1-minute periods of silence for "meditation or voluntary prayer." In a 6-3 decision, the Court found that this practice was a positive endorsement of religion in violation of the First Amendment's Establishment Clause. ![]() In 1985, the Supreme Court was asked to determine whether a state law violated the Constitution's guarantee of freedom of religion in Wallace v. ![]()
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